Investment management company licence (Germany)
The Investment management company licence (Erlaubnis als Kapitalverwaltungsgesellschaft nach § 20 KAGB) is issued by Federal Financial Supervisory Authority (BaFin) under German Capital Investment Code (Kapitalanlagegesetzbuch - KAGB). It can be passported to the other EU/EEA states by notification. The official register lists 714 current holders. Ownership changes need the regulator's approval before completion.
At a glance
| Official name | Investment management company licence1 |
|---|---|
| Local name | Erlaubnis als Kapitalverwaltungsgesellschaft nach § 20 KAGB |
| Also known as | KVG · KVG licence · Kapitalverwaltungsgesellschaft · § 20 KAGB licence · BaFin KVG licence · German ManCo licence |
| Issued by | Federal Financial Supervisory Authority |
| Jurisdiction | Germany |
| Licence family | Fund manager |
| Legal basis | German Capital Investment Code (Kapitalanlagegesetzbuch - KAGB)2 |
| Passporting | EU/EEA passport available |
| Public register | official register3 |
| Current holders | 7143 |
What it lets you do
| Managing alternative investment funds | Performing portfolio management and risk management for funds that are not UCITS, such as hedge, private equity and real estate funds. |
|---|---|
| Managing UCITS funds | Managing undertakings for collective investment in transferable securities, the EU's retail fund format. |
| Portfolio management | Managing client portfolios that include financial instruments on a discretionary, client-by-client basis. |
Where it is valid
Buying a company that already holds it
Prior notification with an objection period. Acquiring or increasing a qualifying holding reaching or crossing 10%, 20%, 30%, or 50% of capital or voting rights, or gaining control of a credit institution, payment institution, or investment firm, requires prior written notification to BaFin and the Deutsche Bundesbank. BaFin conducts an assessment of acquirer reliability, professional competence, financial soundness, and money laundering risks within 60 working days from receipt of a complete filing, interruptible once by up to 20 working days (or 30 working days if non-EEA) to request additional information, under Section 2c KWG, applied mutatis mutandis to payment and e-money institutions via Section 14 ZAG and to investment firms via Section 24 WpIG.4
FM in other countries
| Country | Licence | Regulator | Min. capital | Application fee | Statutory time |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Abu Dhabi Global Market (ADGM) | Fund manager licenceFinancial Services Permission for Managing a Collective Investment Fund (Category 3C) | FSRA | n/a | n/a | n/a |
| Bermuda | Fund Administrator LicenceFund Administrator Licence (Part III, Investment Funds Act 2006) | BMA | n/a | n/a | n/a |
| British Virgin Islands | Fund manager licenceBVI mutual fund recognition (private/professional fund), registration (public fund) or approval (incubator/approved fund) - funds are recognised/registered/approved, not 'licensed' | BVI FSC | n/a | n/a | n/a |
| Cayman Islands | Regulated Mutual FundRegulated Mutual Fund (registered, master, or administered fund under the Mutual Funds Act) | CIMA | n/a | n/a | n/a |
| Cayman Islands | Registered Private FundRegistered Private Fund under the Private Funds Act | CIMA | n/a | n/a | n/a |
| Cyprus | Alternative Investment Fund Manager (AIFM) authorisation | CySEC | n/a | n/a | ~3 mo |
| Cyprus | Sub-threshold Alternative Investment Fund Manager registration | CySEC | n/a | n/a | n/a |
| Cyprus | UCITS Management Company authorisation | CySEC | n/a | n/a | n/a |
| Czech Republic | Sub-threshold Alternative Investment Fund Manager registrationSub-threshold Alternative Investment Fund Manager registration pursuant to Section 15 of AMCIF | CNB | n/a | CZK 10,000 | ~1 mo |
| Czech Republic | Investment Company / Fund Manager licence | CNB | n/a | CZK 50,000 | ~6 mo |
| Dubai International Financial Centre (DIFC) | Fund manager licenceFinancial Services Permission for Managing a Collective Investment Fund (Category 3C) | DFSA | n/a | USD 10,000 | n/a |
| Estonia | Small fund manager registration without activity licence | FI | n/a | n/a | n/a |
| Estonia | Operating licence as a fund management company | FI | n/a | EUR 600 | n/a |
| France | Portfolio management company authorisation | AMF | n/a | n/a | ~3 mo |
| Germany | Investment management company licence | BaFin | n/a | n/a | n/a |
| Ireland | Alternative Investment Fund Manager (AIFM) Authorisation/Registration | CBI | n/a | n/a | n/a |
| Ireland | UCITS Management Company Authorisation | CBI | n/a | n/a | n/a |
| Luxembourg | Alternative investment fund manager (AIFM) authorisation | CSSF | n/a | EUR 18,000 | ~3 mo |
| Luxembourg | Management company authorisedManagement company authorised under Chapter 15 of the Law of 17 December 2010 | CSSF | n/a | EUR 18,000 | ~6 mo |
| Netherlands | Alternative Investment Fund Manager (AIFM) licenceAlternative Investment Fund Manager (AIFM) licence under Wft Article 2:65 and Directive 2011/61/EU | AFM | n/a | EUR 200 | ~6 mo |
| Netherlands | Fund manager licenceUndertakings for Collective Investment in Transferable Securities (UCITS / ICBE) registration under Wft and Directive 2009/65/EC | AFM | n/a | n/a | n/a |
| Poland | Investment Fund Company licence | KNF | n/a | n/a | n/a |
| Poland | Alternative Investment Company Manager registration / licence | KNF | n/a | n/a | n/a |
| Seychelles | Fund Administrator's LicenceFund Administrator's Licence (and Restricted Fund Administrator's Licence) under the Mutual Fund and Hedge Fund Act 2008 | FSA | n/a | n/a | n/a |
| Spain | Fund manager licence (SGIIC) | CNMV | n/a | EUR 10,000 | n/a |
| Switzerland | Fund management company licence | FINMA | n/a | n/a | n/a |
| Switzerland | Manager of collective assets licence | FINMA | n/a | n/a | n/a |
| United Kingdom | Fund manager licenceAlternative Investment Fund Manager (AIFM) Authorisation / Registration | FCA | n/a | n/a | n/a |
Values come from each licence's page, where every figure has its source.
Sources
- gesetze-im-internet.de: 20 · retrieved 2026-09-24
- gesetze-im-internet.de: kagb · retrieved 2026-09-24
- portal.mvp.bafin.de: sucheForm.do · retrieved 2026-09-24
- gesetze-im-internet.de: 2c · retrieved 2026-09-24
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