Electronic money institution (EMI) · Latvia

Authorised electronic money institution licence (Latvia)

The Authorised electronic money institution licence is issued by Latvijas Banka (LB) under Law on Payment Services and Electronic Money. It can be passported to the other EU/EEA states by notification. The official register lists 12 current holders. The legal decision period is 15 working days completeness check, followed by 3 months decision period from receipt of complete application. The application fee is EUR 5,000 (standard) or EUR 450 (innovative PSP).

Last verified 2026-09-24Regulator LBMarkdown · Data (CC BY 4.0)
Authorised electronic money institution licence: licenceEMI

At a glance

Official nameAuthorised electronic money institution licence1
Also known asEMI · Latvian authorised EMI · Latvia e-money institution licence
Issued byLatvijas Banka
JurisdictionLatvia
Licence familyElectronic money institution (EMI)
Legal basisLaw on Payment Services and Electronic Money2
Directive 2009/110/EC on the taking up, pursuit and prudential supervision of the business of electronic money institutions (EMD2)3
PassportingEU/EEA passport available
Application feeEUR 5,000 (standard) or EUR 450 (innovative PSP)1
Annual feeEUR 7,000 plus up to 1.4% of gross revenue (or EUR 1,000 fixed for innovative PSPs in first 3 years)1
Statutory decision time15 working days completeness check, followed by 3 months decision period from receipt of complete application1
Public registerofficial register4
Current holders124

What it lets you do

Issuing electronic moneyIssuing monetary value stored electronically against funds received, redeemable at par and accepted by third parties as payment.
Execution of payment transactionsExecuting direct debits, card payments and credit transfers, including standing orders, from a payment account.
Money remittanceReceiving funds from a payer solely to transfer them to a payee or another provider, without opening payment accounts.
Issuing payment instruments and acquiring payment transactionsIssuing cards or other payment instruments to payers, and acquiring card and other payment transactions for merchants.
Payment initiation servicesInitiating a payment order at the user's request from an account held with another provider, as in open banking.
Account information servicesProviding consolidated online information on one or more payment accounts the user holds with other providers.

Where it is valid

Latvia licence, passportable across the EU/EEAATBEBGHRCYCZDKEEFIFRDEGRHUIEITLVLTLUNLPLPTROSKSIESSEISNOMTLI
Issued in Latvia (gold); can be passported to the other EU/EEA states (blue) by notification.

Cost

Cost components, upper bound total EUR 12,000Application fee: EUR 5,000Annual supervisory fee: EUR 7,000
Regulatory costs from the official sources above. Professional fees, staff, office and audit come on top and depend on the business model.

How long it takes

Time to licence: statutory 3.7-3.7 monthsStatutory3.7 months

Statutory: 15 working days completeness check, followed by 3 months decision period from receipt of complete application1. Observed: not published. The statutory clock usually starts only when the regulator treats the application as complete, and pauses while it waits for answers to its questions.

Buying a company that already holds it

Prior approval required. Acquiring or increasing a qualifying holding reaching or crossing 10%, 20%, 33%, or 50% of capital or voting rights, or causing the entity to become a subsidiary, requires prior notification and approval from Latvijas Banka. Under Latvijas Banka Regulation No. 241 and the Credit Institution Law, the assessment period is 60 working days from receipt of a complete notification, interruptible once by up to 20 or 30 working days to request supplementary documents; Latvijas Banka evaluates reputation, financial soundness, and AML/CFT compliance before issuing approval.5

EMI in other countries

CountryLicenceRegulatorMin. capitalApplication feeStatutory time
Czech RepublicSmall-scale Electronic Money Issuer authorisationCNBn/aCZK 10,000~1 mo
Czech RepublicElectronic Money Institution licenceCNBn/aCZK 50,000~3 mo
EstoniaElectronic money institution operating with an exceptionFIn/an/an/a
EstoniaOperating licence as an electronic money institutionFIn/an/a~3 mo
GermanyElectronic money institution licenceBaFinn/an/a~3 mo
IrelandElectronic Money Institution AuthorisationCBIn/an/an/a
LatviaRegistered electronic money institutionLBn/aEUR 2,500~1.7 mo
LatviaAuthorised electronic money institution licenceLBn/aEUR 5,000~3.7 mo
LithuaniaElectronic money institution licence for restricted activityLBn/an/an/a
LithuaniaElectronic money institution licence for non-limited activityLBEUR 350,000EUR 1,463~3 mo
LuxembourgElectronic money institution authorisationCSSFn/aEUR 30,000~3 mo
MaltaElectronic money institution licenceMFSAn/aEUR 15,000~3 mo
NetherlandsElectronic money institution licenceElectronic money institution licence (Vergunning elektronischgeldinstelling)DNBn/aEUR 6,800~3 mo
PolandElectronic Money Institution licenceKNFn/aEUR 1,250~3 mo
SlovakiaElectronic money institution licenceNBSn/an/an/a
SpainElectronic money institution authorizationBdEn/an/a~3 mo
United KingdomSmall Electronic Money Institution (SEMI) RegistrationFCAn/aGBP 1,130n/a
United KingdomAuthorised Electronic Money Institution (AEMI)FCAn/aGBP 5,640~3 mo

Values come from each licence's page, where every figure has its source.

Laws behind it

Last verified 2026-09-24Author Danil Marmysh, Founder & CEO, ProtegraReviewed by Anastasia Sidorenkova, Head of Licensing, ProtegraReport an errorReference information, not legal advice.

Sources

  1. bank.lv: licensed electronic money institution · retrieved 2026-09-24
  2. Latvian legislation portal (likumi.lv): 206634 · retrieved 2026-09-24
  3. EUR-Lex: CELEX 32009L0110 · retrieved 2026-09-24
  4. bank.lv: market participants · retrieved 2026-09-24
  5. bank.lv: procedure for the evaluation of qualifying holding · retrieved 2026-09-24

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